What Does It Mean in Mystic When a Baby Born With the Umbilical Cord Pass Around It Like as Scarf
a.the time the ambulance arrived
b.summary of events
c.the part of a large vehicle where the driver sits
d.child
e.death
f.recovery
PHONE CALLS
| 1 Log Book | Fourth dimension of call: 06.l | |
| Location of emergency | fourteen Friars Walk | |
| Name of caller | Staff nurse Jenny Lewis | |
| Nature of emergency | Suspected cardiac arrest | |
| Synopsis | Victim is caller's 56-year-sometime male neighbour. Caller reports victim has abdominal pains and is sweating and vomiting. | |
| Activeness taken | Ambulance is dispatched. ETA: 07.10 | |
| Follow-up | Heavy traffic and so ATA was 07.50. Victim DoA at hospital. | |
| 2 Log Volume | Time of call: 09.23 | |
| Location of emergency | 2 km north of motorway junction 17 | |
| Nature of emergency | RTA | |
| Synopsis | Lorry commuter is trapped in his cab but no other vehicles are involved | |
| Action taken | Police and burn down service are notified and ambulance dispatched | |
| Follow-up | The driver was released and transferred to hospital. He had no serious injuries and was discharged later. | |
| 3 Log Book | Time of call: 14.20 | |
| Location of emergency | Central park due north side perimeter fence | |
| Proper name of caller | Mr. Fred Thomas (park keeper) | |
| Nature of emergency | Juvenile trapped in park railings | |
| Synopsis | Victim has put her legs through railings. They have become swollen and she is unable to gratuitous herself. Caller reports no bleeding and the victim is fully conscious | |
| Action taken | Fire service is notified. Ambulance is dispatched. | |
| Follow-up | Ambulance was non required. Burn down officer used hydraulic equipment to strength open the railings and free the daughter. Hospital attendance was non necessary. | |
| 4 Log Book | Time of telephone call: 22.x | |
| Location of emergency | High Street outside Lock Building | |
| Name of caller | Male person caller refuses to requite his proper name. | |
| Nature of emergency | Possible suicide endeavour | |
| Synopsis | Caller reports seeing victim leap from the roof of the edifice. | |
| Activeness taken | Ambulance is dispatched and police are notified | |
| Follow-upwardly | Constabulary officer reported fatality. Foul play is suspected and a murder investigation has been opened. | |
| 5 Log Volume | Time of phone call: 00.00 | |
| Location of emergency | 332 Rio Route | |
| Name of caller | Shareen Heslop | |
| Nature of emergency | Non-emergency | |
| Synopsis | Caller reports injured wild bird | |
| Activeness taken | Animal rescue notified | |
| Follow-up | The bird was taken to an animal sanctuary for treatment and rehabilitation. | |
You lot are in a light aircraft when it crashes into the jungle. Your radio is broken so y'all can't call for help. There are two of you and yous must get ready to walk 100 kilometres to safety. You already take clothes, food, and water.
You can accept only 10 more things with y'all - five from each list. Discuss what to take with your partner and explain your reasons.
Vocabulary
| | MEDICAL | General |
| bandages | a torch | |
| a scalpel | a box of matches | |
| a snake bite kit | soap | |
| morphine | a mirror | |
| aspirin | a compass | |
| disposable gloves | a knife | |
| a thermometer | scissors | |
| tweezers | fish hooks | |
| a first aid transmission | large plastic bags | |
| hypodermic needles | a cooking pot | |
| adhesive tape | a musquito net |
Taxi drivers in Bangkok are now being trained to aid women requite birth. An estimated 300—400 women in the city give birth in taxis or tuk-tuks on the manner to hospital each year.
Reading
Wait at the pictures. What do you lot call back the article is near?
Discuss these questions with a partner.
1. Have you ever helped with a nativity? How was it?
2. Were you lot born in hospital, at home, or somewhere else?
3. Have you heard of any births that happened in an unusual place?
Read the text and reply the questions.
1. Was this Clive's first experience of a birth?
two. Who gave instructions to Clive ?
3. Who is Mohammed Clive ?
4. How is the baby now?
Work in pairs. Encompass the article. Can you call up the midwife's instructions? Wait at the words below to aid you lot remember.
| mother'southward chest | nose and mouth | umbilical cord |
| medical aid | back | head |
| blanket | towel |
British taxi driver, Clive Lawrence, became a midwife for an hour when a passenger gave nativity to a babe in the dorsum of his taxi.
Asha Gemechu'due south babe was due in a calendar month, merely when her contractions started she called for a taxi to take her to hospital. Mr. Lawrence answered the call.
The expectant mum was in the taxi for ten minutes when she realized that things were happening too fast. The infant was not going to look. Its head appeared, and Mr. Lawrence stopped the taxi to aid with the birth.
Mr. Lawrence said, 'I was there when my kids were born, and so this was not completely new for me. I spoke to a nurse on the taxi radio and she gave me instructions - I just did what she told me. There'due south nothing special almost that. One minute I had 1 rider, then I had two, but at that place's no extra charge!''
A midwife at the hospital said, 'Giving birth on the fashion to infirmary doesn't happen often, but if yous're there when it does, just support the baby's head and guide it out - don't pull. So clean the baby'south olfactory organ and mouth, but don't cut the umbilical cord - just lay the baby on the mother's chest, string and all. Dry the baby with a make clean towel or cloth, gently rub its back, then encompass mum and infant with a dry out blanket to keep them both warm, and wait for medical assistance to arrive.'
'Clive was wonderful,' the female parent said later, 'he did everything right.'
Asha is naming the baby Mohammed Clive. Female parent and baby are both doing well.
Writing
Accident report
one. Mind to a police officer talk to a nurse most the RTA in Listening. Take notes about what happened.
two. Write a report well-nigh the accident. Describe what happened (draw a diagram if necessary).
Include in the study your own opinion about whether or not the driver should have been driving. Say what, if anything, could have been done to avert the blow. Brand recommendations for what should be done to reduce the number of RTAs in your land.
It's my task
Without looking at the list of abbreviations say which of these abbreviations medical issues are and which are medical staff.
Fx SHO S/Due north CVA
Read the text and reply the questions.
1. Why does Heidi not heed the stress of her job?
2. Why is 'triage nurse' a suitable job title?
3. What is Heidi'southward rank?
4. What is the A&E doctor'southward rank?
v. What does Heidi similar best about the job?
6. Why will the patient with the eye trouble not exist keeping his medicines in his desk-bound drawer in hereafter?
Have you lot heard whatever stories of strange or stupid accidents and emergencies? Tell your partner.
Heidi Vettraino
A repetitive task is my idea of a nightmare, which is why I work in A&East. Information technology'due south stressful, sometimes shocking, and oft very upsetting, but I wouldn't change it for anything.
I specialize in emergency triage. 'Triage' means 'sorting' and that'south what I do. I sort out patients in A&Due east according to the nature and severity of their illness and so that the doctors meet the most severe cases get-go and we don't waste precious time on not-emergencies. You could say that's similar specializing in everything. Yous don't know what's going to pop up adjacent - information technology could be an blow with multiple Fx, a sick baby, or a CVA. The solar day before yesterday a farming accident came in - a man had cut his hand off with a chainsaw.
When the ambulance brought the patient in, he was haemorrhaging badly and nosotros had to open up an airway and become him on a ventilator immediately. He's OK. He's in ICU, only not on the critical list any more.
That was the aforementioned day a woman came in lament of terrible pain in her feet. I was the S/N on duty and I categorized her equally a not-emergency. She sabbatum waiting for four hours earlier finally seeing the SHO. Yous'll never guess what the problem was. Her shoes were too tight!
The best matter about A&E piece of work is the people you work with. Everyone pulls together, we're all equal, and everyone shares the same sense of humour, which is essential. Sometimes you've got to run into the funny side or give upwardly all promise for human beings. Concluding week, for example, an ambulance brought a man in who was unable to open his eyes. Being short-sighted, he had reached for his center drops and didn't come across that he had picked up a tube of superglue instead. Poor homo!
We bathed his optics for an 60 minutes and very slowly separated his
eyelids. He was able to express mirth about it with the A&Due east staff after,
but in the future he won't exist keeping his medicines in his desk drawer.
In 1917, an Australian outback farmer seriously injured himself in a fall. Because the nearest doctor was iii,000 km abroad, the local postmaster operated on the farmer'southward bladder using a penknife whilst receiving Morse code instructions past telegraph. The patient survived the operation, simply not the journeying to hospital later.
What famous Australian medical service was created because of incidents like this?
Reading
Air ambulance
Hash out with a partner the advantages of air ambulances similar the ane in the movie.
Read the text and compare your ideas with what the article says.
Read the text again and choose the correct answer.
1. The thought of an air ambulance came from the need to
a. limit a patient's movements
b. motion treatment fast to sick people
c. motility patients fast merely gently.
two. Letting wounded soldiers die is
a. cheaper than evacuating them by helicopter
b. economically necessary
c. inefficient.
- The commencement medical rescue past helicopter was
a. a response to an accident
b. a military exercise
c. after a battle.
- The equipment in a Sikorsky Year-four helicopter is
a. simple
b. sophisticated
c. complex.
- The main problem for helicopter pilots is that they
a. cannot see where they are flying
b. cannot fly when they cannot see
c. cannot use VFR.
- Air ambulances are best employed for patients who
a. are non-emergencies
b. volition probably dice
c. may live.
Rescue from the Air
When you cannot move treatment quickly to sick people, y'all take to move sick people quickly to treatment. The problem is that when someone is severely injured, movement can kill and so anything that tin both speed up the journey and minimize the stupor is a life-saver. This is why, over a hundred years ago, a long time before the evolution of aircraft, someone came up with a design for an 'air ambulance'. The idea was to put wounded people on a stretcher which was held in the air past balloons and pulled forth past horses. Warfare has encouraged progress in ambulance technology. Information technology is expensive and wasteful to let soldiers die on a battlefield and saving their lives justifies the expense of using shipping (particularly helicopters) to transport casualties to infirmary. In fact, the first fourth dimension a helicopter was used for a medical rescue was in Burma in 1945 past the American armed services. A soldier on a jungle-covered mountain accidentally shot himself with a machine gun. There were no medics and the area was then wild that it would take taken ten days for a rescue party to attain the wounded human being. A Sikorsky YR-four helicopter - very basic by modern standards - was sent out. It had no radio and navigated by flying depression over the treetops, but the pilot completed his mission and the soldier's life was saved.
Even today, helicopters are limited by weather and darkness. Dissimilar aeroplanes, which have radar and computers, many helicopters take but essential flight equipment and pilots accept to wing VFR (Visual Flying Rules) which means they can only fly when they tin encounter. Nonetheless, the great value of a helicopter is that information technology tin land and take off vertically and provide speed and comfort, which are non luxuries when information technology comes to saving lives and a helicopter can make a huge difference in a rural area where response fourth dimension is unremarkably slow. Air ambulances can increase the chances of survival of patients whose injuries are astringent only survivable; an of import gene to consider when sending one out.
a.the time the ambulance arrived
b.summary of events
c.the office of a big vehicle where the driver sits
d.child
due east.expiry
f.recovery
Telephone CALLS
| one Log Book | Fourth dimension of call: 06.fifty | |
| Location of emergency | fourteen Friars Walk | |
| Proper noun of caller | Staff nurse Jenny Lewis | |
| Nature of emergency | Suspected cardiac arrest | |
| Synopsis | Victim is caller's 56-year-old male neighbour. Caller reports victim has abdominal pains and is sweating and airsickness. | |
| Action taken | Ambulance is dispatched. ETA: 07.10 | |
| Follow-up | Heavy traffic and and so ATA was 07.50. Victim DoA at hospital. | |
| two Log Book | Time of telephone call: 09.23 | |
| Location of emergency | 2 km northward of throughway junction 17 | |
| Nature of emergency | RTA | |
| Synopsis | Lorry driver is trapped in his cab but no other vehicles are involved | |
| Action taken | Police and fire service are notified and ambulance dispatched | |
| Follow-upwardly | The commuter was released and transferred to hospital. He had no serious injuries and was discharged after. | |
| iii Log Book | Fourth dimension of call: 14.20 | |
| Location of emergency | Central park n side perimeter contend | |
| Name of caller | Mr. Fred Thomas (park keeper) | |
| Nature of emergency | Juvenile trapped in park railings | |
| Synopsis | Victim has put her legs through railings. They accept become swollen and she is unable to free herself. Caller reports no bleeding and the victim is fully witting | |
| Action taken | Fire service is notified. Ambulance is dispatched. | |
| Follow-upwardly | Ambulance was not required. Burn officer used hydraulic equipment to force open up the railings and costless the daughter. Hospital attendance was not necessary. | |
| 4 Log Volume | Time of call: 22.ten | |
| Location of emergency | High Street exterior Lock Building | |
| Proper name of caller | Male caller refuses to requite his proper noun. | |
| Nature of emergency | Possible suicide endeavor | |
| Synopsis | Caller reports seeing victim jump from the roof of the building. | |
| Action taken | Ambulance is dispatched and constabulary are notified | |
| Follow-up | Police officeholder reported fatality. Foul play is suspected and a murder investigation has been opened. | |
| 5 Log Book | Time of call: 00.00 | |
| Location of emergency | 332 Rio Road | |
| Name of caller | Shareen Heslop | |
| Nature of emergency | Non-emergency | |
| Synopsis | Caller reports injured wild bird | |
| Action taken | Animal rescue notified | |
| Follow-upwards | The bird was taken to an beast sanctuary for handling and rehabilitation. | |
You are in a light aircraft when it crashes into the jungle. Your radio is broken so yous tin can't telephone call for assist. At that place are two of you and yous must get ready to walk 100 kilometres to condom. You lot already accept wearing apparel, food, and water.
Y'all can take only ten more things with yous - five from each listing. Hash out what to take with your partner and explain your reasons.
Vocabulary
| | MEDICAL | GENERAL |
| bandages | a torch | |
| a scalpel | a box of matches | |
| a serpent bite kit | lather | |
| morphine | a mirror | |
| aspirin | a compass | |
| disposable gloves | a knife | |
| a thermometer | scissors | |
| tweezers | fish hooks | |
| a first aid manual | big plastic bags | |
| hypodermic needles | a cooking pot | |
| adhesive tape | a mosquito net |
Taxi drivers in Bangkok are now being trained to help women give nativity. An estimated 300—400 women in the city give nativity in taxis or tuk-tuks on the way to hospital each year.
Reading
Await at the pictures. What do you think the article is about?
Hash out these questions with a partner.
1. Have you e'er helped with a nascence? How was it?
2. Were y'all built-in in infirmary, at home, or somewhere else?
3. Accept yous heard of whatsoever births that happened in an unusual place?
Read the text and respond the questions.
i. Was this Clive's outset feel of a nascency?
2. Who gave instructions to Clive ?
iii. Who is Mohammed Clive ?
4. How is the baby now?
Piece of work in pairs. Cover the article. Tin you retrieve the midwife's instructions? Look at the words below to help you recollect.
| female parent's chest | nose and rima oris | umbilical cord |
| medical help | dorsum | caput |
| blanket | towel |
British taxi driver, Clive Lawrence, became a midwife for an hour when a passenger gave birth to a baby in the back of his taxi.
Asha Gemechu'south baby was due in a month, merely when her contractions started she chosen for a taxi to take her to hospital. Mr. Lawrence answered the call.
The expectant mum was in the taxi for ten minutes when she realized that things were happening too fast. The baby was not going to wait. Its head appeared, and Mr. Lawrence stopped the taxi to help with the nativity.
Mr. Lawrence said, 'I was there when my kids were born, then this was not completely new for me. I spoke to a nurse on the taxi radio and she gave me instructions - I only did what she told me. There's nothing special about that. One minute I had ane passenger, and then I had two, but there's no actress charge!''
A midwife at the hospital said, 'Giving birth on the manner to hospital doesn't happen often, merely if you're there when it does, just support the babe'south head and guide it out - don't pull. Then clean the baby's nose and mouth, merely don't cut the umbilical cord - just lay the infant on the mother's chest, cord and all. Dry the baby with a clean towel or cloth, gently rub its back, then embrace mum and baby with a dry blanket to keep them both warm, and wait for medical aid to arrive.'
'Clive was wonderful,' the female parent said after, 'he did everything right.'
Asha is naming the baby Mohammed Clive. Mother and baby are both doing well.
Writing
Accident report
ane. Listen to a law officer talk to a nurse virtually the RTA in Listening. Take notes about what happened.
2. Write a written report about the accident. Describe what happened (draw a diagram if necessary).
Include in the written report your own opinion near whether or non the driver should have been driving. Say what, if anything, could have been done to avoid the accident. Make recommendations for what should be done to reduce the number of RTAs in your country.
Information technology'due south my chore
Without looking at the listing of abbreviations say which of these abbreviations medical problems are and which are medical staff.
Fx SHO Southward/N CVA
Read the text and answer the questions.
1. Why does Heidi non mind the stress of her job?
two. Why is 'triage nurse' a suitable job championship?
3. What is Heidi'south rank?
4. What is the A&E doc's rank?
five. What does Heidi like best well-nigh the job?
6. Why will the patient with the heart problem not be keeping his medicines in his desk drawer in time to come?
Have y'all heard any stories of foreign or stupid accidents and emergencies? Tell your partner.
Heidi Vettraino
A repetitive task is my idea of a nightmare, which is why I work in A&E. It's stressful, sometimes shocking, and ofttimes very upsetting, but I wouldn't change it for annihilation.
I specialize in emergency triage. 'Triage' means 'sorting' and that'south what I do. I sort out patients in A&E according to the nature and severity of their affliction so that the doctors see the most severe cases first and nosotros don't waste material precious time on non-emergencies. You could say that's like specializing in everything. You don't know what'southward going to pop upwards side by side - information technology could be an blow with multiple Fx, a sick infant, or a CVA. The solar day before yesterday a farming accident came in - a man had cut his paw off with a chainsaw.
When the ambulance brought the patient in, he was haemorrhaging desperately and we had to open up an airway and get him on a ventilator immediately. He'south OK. He'southward in ICU, but not on the disquisitional listing any more.
That was the same day a woman came in complaining of terrible pain in her feet. I was the Southward/North on duty and I categorized her as a non-emergency. She sabbatum waiting for 4 hours earlier finally seeing the SHO. You lot'll never guess what the problem was. Her shoes were too tight!
The best thing about A&E work is the people yous work with. Anybody pulls together, we're all equal, and anybody shares the same humor, which is essential. Sometimes you've got to run into the funny side or give up all hope for human being beings. Concluding week, for example, an ambulance brought a homo in who was unable to open up his optics. Being curt-sighted, he had reached for his eye drops and didn't run into that he had picked upward a tube of superglue instead. Poor man!
We bathed his eyes for an 60 minutes and very slowly separated his
eyelids. He was able to laugh about it with the A&E staff afterwards,
simply in the future he won't exist keeping his medicines in his desk drawer.
In 1917, an Australian outback farmer seriously injured himself in a autumn. Considering the nearest medico was three,000 km away, the local postmaster operated on the farmer's bladder using a penknife whilst receiving Morse code instructions by telegraph. The patient survived the operation, only non the journey to infirmary subsequently.
What famous Australian medical service was created considering of incidents similar this?
Reading
Air ambulance
Discuss with a partner the advantages of air ambulances like the one in the pic.
Read the text and compare your ideas with what the commodity says.
Read the text again and choose the correct answer.
1. The idea of an air ambulance came from the need to
a. limit a patient's movements
b. move treatment fast to sick people
c. move patients fast but gently.
2. Letting wounded soldiers die is
a. cheaper than evacuating them past helicopter
b. economically necessary
c. inefficient.
- The first medical rescue by helicopter was
a. a response to an blow
b. a war machine do
c. later a battle.
- The equipment in a Sikorsky Twelvemonth-four helicopter is
a. unproblematic
b. sophisticated
c. circuitous.
- The main trouble for helicopter pilots is that they
a. cannot see where they are flight
b. cannot fly when they cannot run into
c. cannot use VFR.
- Air ambulances are best employed for patients who
a. are non-emergencies
b. will probably dice
c. may live.
Rescue from the Air
When you cannot move handling quickly to sick people, you have to move sick people quickly to treatment. The trouble is that when someone is severely injured, movement can kill and and then anything that tin can both speed up the journey and minimize the shock is a life-saver. This is why, over a hundred years ago, a long time earlier the evolution of shipping, someone came upwardly with a design for an 'air ambulance'. The thought was to put wounded people on a stretcher which was held in the air past balloons and pulled along by horses. Warfare has encouraged progress in ambulance technology. It is expensive and wasteful to permit soldiers die on a battlefield and saving their lives justifies the expense of using aircraft (particularly helicopters) to ship casualties to hospital. In fact, the outset time a helicopter was used for a medical rescue was in Burma in 1945 by the American armed forces. A soldier on a jungle-covered mount accidentally shot himself with a machine gun. There were no medics and the area was and then wild that it would have taken 10 days for a rescue party to reach the wounded man. A Sikorsky Year-4 helicopter - very basic by modern standards - was sent out. Information technology had no radio and navigated by flight depression over the treetops, merely the pilot completed his mission and the soldier'due south life was saved.
Even today, helicopters are limited by weather and darkness. Different aeroplanes, which have radar and computers, many helicopters have only essential flight equipment and pilots have to fly VFR (Visual Flying Rules) which means they tin can only fly when they tin can encounter. Yet, the great value of a helicopter is that information technology can land and take off vertically and provide speed and comfort, which are non luxuries when information technology comes to saving lives and a helicopter can make a huge difference in a rural expanse where response time is normally slow. Air ambulances can increase the chances of survival of patients whose injuries are severe merely survivable; an of import factor to consider when sending one out.
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Source: https://studopedia.ru/22_57607_Find-words-and-abbreviations-in-the-log-that-mean.html
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